What is looked at for a secret security clearance?
When applying for a secret security clearance, individuals must undergo a thorough background investigation to ensure they are trustworthy and reliable. This process involves examining various aspects of an applicant’s life, including their personal history, employment, financial status, and criminal record. The following are some key factors that are looked at during the secret security clearance process.
Personal History
The first step in the secret security clearance process is to review the applicant’s personal history. This includes gathering information about their education, employment, travel history, and any previous security clearances. The investigator will also look into the applicant’s lifestyle, habits, and associations to determine if there are any red flags that could indicate a potential risk to national security.
Employment
The applicant’s employment history is closely examined to identify any relevant job experience and to verify their employment eligibility. The investigator will look for any instances of employment in sensitive positions, such as those involving access to classified information or work with foreign nationals. Additionally, the investigator will check for any gaps in employment, as these may raise concerns about the applicant’s honesty or potential for espionage.
Financial Status
An applicant’s financial status is an important factor in the secret security clearance process. The investigator will review the applicant’s credit history, bank accounts, and investments to ensure there is no evidence of financial instability or involvement in illegal activities. Financial improprieties, such as embezzlement or fraud, can be a significant red flag and may result in a denial of clearance.
Criminal Record
A criminal record is a critical component of the secret security clearance process. The investigator will conduct a thorough review of the applicant’s criminal history, including any arrests, convictions, or pending charges. Certain crimes, such as espionage, sabotage, or drug-related offenses, can automatically disqualify an applicant from obtaining a secret security clearance.
Foreign Influence
The applicant’s foreign influence is another aspect that is closely scrutinized during the secret security clearance process. The investigator will look for any connections to foreign governments, organizations, or individuals that could pose a risk to national security. This includes examining the applicant’s travel history, foreign contacts, and any previous employment with foreign entities.
Behavioral and Psychological Assessment
In addition to the above factors, the secret security clearance process may also include a behavioral and psychological assessment. This assessment is designed to evaluate the applicant’s character, integrity, and trustworthiness. It may involve interviews, questionnaires, and psychological evaluations to ensure the applicant is mentally and emotionally stable.
In conclusion, the secret security clearance process involves a comprehensive review of an applicant’s personal history, employment, financial status, criminal record, foreign influence, and psychological makeup. This thorough investigation is necessary to ensure that individuals with access to classified information are trustworthy and reliable, thereby protecting national security.
