Who is the leader of Turkey right now? As of 2023, the President of Turkey is Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Erdoğan has been a prominent figure in Turkish politics for over two decades, serving as the Prime Minister from 2003 to 2014 and then as the President since 2014. His leadership has been marked by significant changes in the country’s political landscape and foreign policy.
Erdoğan’s rise to power began with his tenure as Mayor of Istanbul from 1994 to 1998. He founded the Justice and Development Party (AKP) in 2001, which has since become the dominant political force in Turkey. Under Erdoğan’s leadership, the AKP has implemented a series of economic and social reforms, transforming Turkey into a more prosperous and influential nation in the region.
Erdoğan’s presidency has been characterized by a strong emphasis on executive power, which has raised concerns about the rule of law and democratic norms. His administration has faced criticism for its crackdown on opposition groups, media freedom, and the independence of the judiciary. However, Erdoğan’s supporters argue that his policies have led to economic stability and improved living standards for many Turks.
In terms of foreign policy, Erdoğan has pursued an assertive and interventionist approach, often at odds with traditional Western allies. Turkey’s relationship with the European Union has been strained, particularly over issues such as human rights and the handling of the Syrian refugee crisis. Erdoğan has also sought closer ties with Russia and China, further complicating Turkey’s position in the international arena.
Despite the challenges and controversies surrounding his leadership, Erdoğan remains a powerful and influential figure in Turkey. His ability to maintain his grip on power is due in part to his charismatic personality and the loyalty of his political base. Erdoğan’s Erdoganism, a blend of conservative Islam and nationalism, has resonated with many Turks, particularly those in rural areas and among the lower middle class.
Looking ahead, the future of Turkish leadership under Erdoğan remains a topic of debate. With Turkey facing economic and political challenges, such as high inflation, rising unemployment, and tensions with neighboring countries, Erdoğan’s ability to navigate these issues will be crucial. As the leader of Turkey right now, Erdoğan’s legacy and the direction of the country will continue to be closely watched by both domestic and international observers.
